Factoring in your scalability, availability, distance, cost and throughput requirements, the architecture of the B-series Remote Replication Solution is defined by these three interrelated elements:
Fabric Architecture
Three main topologies can be implemented with various director/switch combinations depending on the size of the SAN and the availability level required:
- Two fabric architecture—used for the low-end of the spectrum with lower throughput and server connectivity levels, specifically smaller SANs
- Five fabric architecture—used when larger scalability is required, and for I/O write intensive situations
- Six fabric architecture—used when the highest availability level is required
By using directors and the virtual fabric capabilities, the physical configuration can be reduced to fewer elements to drive additional simplification and ease of maintenance
SAN extension technology
The choice is largely a function of the distance requirements. Multiple alternatives are supported:
- Native Fibre Channel—This choice is based on direct extension using long wave small form pluggable (SFPs). Distance support is dependant on the sfp range, but is usually below 30-50 KM.
- Native Fibre Channel with Wave Length Multiplexing (WDM)—Data replication utilizing WDM (either DWDM or CWDM) through an existing optical metropolitan area network (MAN), which can handle multiple protocols
- Extension over FCIP: Fibre Channel over IP (FCIP) is a primary technology for data replication over the IP WAN. The biggest advantage of an FCIP solution is the removal of distance as a limitation. The overall cost of an FCIP solution is also lower, making FCIP-based replication a competitive solution, typically over longer distances.
MP-Router configuration
For the specific case of extension over FCIP, two Router/FCIP extension models are available in the B-series:
- HP 400 MPR—providing the flexibility and affordability of a standalone device
- MP-Router Blade—offered as an option for the SAN Director to provide SAN extension with the high availability attributes of the director platform
The two router models can be implemented in symmetric or asymmetric (mixed router types) configurations depending on cost and availability targets.
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